feat: Add MCP integration support for Slack and Twitter (#134)

* feat: Add MCP integration support for Slack and Twitter

- Implement SlackMCPReader for connecting to Slack MCP servers
- Implement TwitterMCPReader for connecting to Twitter MCP servers
- Add SlackRAG and TwitterRAG applications with full CLI support
- Support live data fetching via Model Context Protocol (MCP)
- Add comprehensive documentation and usage examples
- Include connection testing capabilities with --test-connection flag
- Add standalone tests for core functionality
- Update README with detailed MCP integration guide
- Add Aakash Suresh to Active Contributors

Resolves #36

* fix: Resolve linting issues in MCP integration

- Replace deprecated typing.Dict/List with built-in dict/list
- Fix boolean comparisons (== True/False) to direct checks
- Remove unused variables in demo script
- Update type annotations to use modern Python syntax

All pre-commit hooks should now pass.

* fix: Apply final formatting fixes for pre-commit hooks

- Remove unused imports (asyncio, pathlib.Path)
- Remove unused class imports in demo script
- Ensure all files pass ruff format and pre-commit checks

This should resolve all remaining CI linting issues.

* fix: Apply pre-commit formatting changes

- Fix trailing whitespace in all files
- Apply ruff formatting to match project standards
- Ensure consistent code style across all MCP integration files

This commit applies the exact changes that pre-commit hooks expect.

* fix: Apply pre-commit hooks formatting fixes

- Remove trailing whitespace from all files
- Fix ruff formatting issues (2 errors resolved)
- Apply consistent code formatting across 3 files
- Ensure all files pass pre-commit validation

This resolves all CI formatting failures.

* fix: Update MCP RAG classes to match BaseRAGExample signature

- Fix SlackMCPRAG and TwitterMCPRAG __init__ methods to provide required parameters
- Add name, description, and default_index_name to super().__init__ calls
- Resolves test failures: test_slack_rag_initialization and test_twitter_rag_initialization

This fixes the TypeError caused by BaseRAGExample requiring additional parameters.

* style: Apply ruff formatting - add trailing commas

- Add trailing commas to super().__init__ calls in SlackMCPRAG and TwitterMCPRAG
- Fixes ruff format pre-commit hook requirements

* fix: Resolve SentenceTransformer model_kwargs parameter conflict

- Fix local_files_only parameter conflict in embedding_compute.py
- Create separate copies of model_kwargs and tokenizer_kwargs for local vs network loading
- Prevents parameter conflicts when falling back from local to network loading
- Resolves TypeError in test_readme_examples.py tests

This addresses the SentenceTransformer initialization issues in CI tests.

* fix: Add comprehensive SentenceTransformer version compatibility

- Handle both old and new sentence-transformers versions
- Gracefully fallback from advanced parameters to basic initialization
- Catch TypeError for model_kwargs/tokenizer_kwargs and use basic SentenceTransformer init
- Ensures compatibility across different CI environments and local setups
- Maintains optimization benefits where supported while ensuring broad compatibility

This resolves test failures in CI environments with older sentence-transformers versions.

* style: Apply ruff formatting to embedding_compute.py

- Break long logger.warning lines for better readability
- Fixes pre-commit hook formatting requirements

* docs: Comprehensive documentation improvements for better user experience

- Add clear step-by-step Getting Started Guide for new users
- Add comprehensive CLI Reference with all commands and options
- Improve installation instructions with clear steps and verification
- Add detailed troubleshooting section for common issues (Ollama, OpenAI, etc.)
- Clarify difference between CLI commands and specialized apps
- Add environment variables documentation
- Improve MCP integration documentation with CLI integration examples
- Address user feedback about confusing installation and setup process

This resolves documentation gaps that made LEANN difficult for non-specialists to use.

* style: Remove trailing whitespace from README.md

- Fix trailing whitespace issues found by pre-commit hooks
- Ensures consistent formatting across documentation

* docs: Simplify README by removing excessive documentation

- Remove overly complex CLI reference and getting started sections (lines 61-334)
- Remove emojis from section headers for cleaner appearance
- Keep README simple and focused as requested
- Maintain essential MCP integration documentation

This addresses feedback to keep documentation minimal and avoid auto-generated content.

* docs: Address maintainer feedback on README improvements

- Restore emojis in section headers (Prerequisites and Quick Install)
- Add MCP live data feature mention in line 23 with links to Slack and Twitter
- Add detailed API credential setup instructions for Slack:
  - Step-by-step Slack App creation process
  - Required OAuth scopes and permissions
  - Clear token identification (xoxb- vs xapp-)
- Add detailed API credential setup instructions for Twitter:
  - Twitter Developer Account application process
  - API v2 requirements for bookmarks access
  - Required permissions and scopes

This addresses maintainer feedback to make API setup more user-friendly.
This commit is contained in:
Aakash Suresh
2025-10-07 02:18:32 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 5ba9cf6442
commit b4bb8dec75
11 changed files with 1851 additions and 21 deletions

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# Slack MCP data integration for LEANN

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Slack MCP Reader for LEANN
This module provides functionality to connect to Slack MCP servers and fetch message data
for indexing in LEANN. It supports various Slack MCP server implementations and provides
flexible message processing options.
"""
import asyncio
import json
import logging
from typing import Any, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SlackMCPReader:
"""
Reader for Slack data via MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers.
This class connects to Slack MCP servers to fetch message data and convert it
into a format suitable for LEANN indexing.
"""
def __init__(
self,
mcp_server_command: str,
workspace_name: Optional[str] = None,
concatenate_conversations: bool = True,
max_messages_per_conversation: int = 100,
):
"""
Initialize the Slack MCP Reader.
Args:
mcp_server_command: Command to start the MCP server (e.g., 'slack-mcp-server')
workspace_name: Optional workspace name to filter messages
concatenate_conversations: Whether to group messages by channel/thread
max_messages_per_conversation: Maximum messages to include per conversation
"""
self.mcp_server_command = mcp_server_command
self.workspace_name = workspace_name
self.concatenate_conversations = concatenate_conversations
self.max_messages_per_conversation = max_messages_per_conversation
self.mcp_process = None
async def start_mcp_server(self):
"""Start the MCP server process."""
try:
self.mcp_process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*self.mcp_server_command.split(),
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
)
logger.info(f"Started MCP server: {self.mcp_server_command}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to start MCP server: {e}")
raise
async def stop_mcp_server(self):
"""Stop the MCP server process."""
if self.mcp_process:
self.mcp_process.terminate()
await self.mcp_process.wait()
logger.info("Stopped MCP server")
async def send_mcp_request(self, request: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Send a request to the MCP server and get response."""
if not self.mcp_process:
raise RuntimeError("MCP server not started")
request_json = json.dumps(request) + "\n"
self.mcp_process.stdin.write(request_json.encode())
await self.mcp_process.stdin.drain()
response_line = await self.mcp_process.stdout.readline()
if not response_line:
raise RuntimeError("No response from MCP server")
return json.loads(response_line.decode().strip())
async def initialize_mcp_connection(self):
"""Initialize the MCP connection."""
init_request = {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"method": "initialize",
"params": {
"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05",
"capabilities": {},
"clientInfo": {"name": "leann-slack-reader", "version": "1.0.0"},
},
}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(init_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"MCP initialization failed: {response['error']}")
logger.info("MCP connection initialized successfully")
async def list_available_tools(self) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""List available tools from the MCP server."""
list_request = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 2, "method": "tools/list", "params": {}}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(list_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to list tools: {response['error']}")
return response.get("result", {}).get("tools", [])
async def fetch_slack_messages(
self, channel: Optional[str] = None, limit: int = 100
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Fetch Slack messages using MCP tools.
Args:
channel: Optional channel name to filter messages
limit: Maximum number of messages to fetch
Returns:
List of message dictionaries
"""
# This is a generic implementation - specific MCP servers may have different tool names
# Common tool names might be: 'get_messages', 'list_messages', 'fetch_channel_history'
tools = await self.list_available_tools()
message_tool = None
# Look for a tool that can fetch messages
for tool in tools:
tool_name = tool.get("name", "").lower()
if any(
keyword in tool_name
for keyword in ["message", "history", "channel", "conversation"]
):
message_tool = tool
break
if not message_tool:
raise RuntimeError("No message fetching tool found in MCP server")
# Prepare tool call parameters
tool_params = {"limit": limit}
if channel:
# Try common parameter names for channel specification
for param_name in ["channel", "channel_id", "channel_name"]:
tool_params[param_name] = channel
break
fetch_request = {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 3,
"method": "tools/call",
"params": {"name": message_tool["name"], "arguments": tool_params},
}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(fetch_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to fetch messages: {response['error']}")
# Extract messages from response - format may vary by MCP server
result = response.get("result", {})
if "content" in result and isinstance(result["content"], list):
# Some MCP servers return content as a list
content = result["content"][0] if result["content"] else {}
if "text" in content:
try:
messages = json.loads(content["text"])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
# If not JSON, treat as plain text
messages = [{"text": content["text"], "channel": channel or "unknown"}]
else:
messages = result["content"]
else:
# Direct message format
messages = result.get("messages", [result])
return messages if isinstance(messages, list) else [messages]
def _format_message(self, message: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
"""Format a single message for indexing."""
text = message.get("text", "")
user = message.get("user", message.get("username", "Unknown"))
channel = message.get("channel", message.get("channel_name", "Unknown"))
timestamp = message.get("ts", message.get("timestamp", ""))
# Format timestamp if available
formatted_time = ""
if timestamp:
try:
import datetime
if isinstance(timestamp, str) and "." in timestamp:
dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(float(timestamp))
formatted_time = dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
elif isinstance(timestamp, (int, float)):
dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp)
formatted_time = dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
else:
formatted_time = str(timestamp)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
formatted_time = str(timestamp)
# Build formatted message
parts = []
if channel:
parts.append(f"Channel: #{channel}")
if user:
parts.append(f"User: {user}")
if formatted_time:
parts.append(f"Time: {formatted_time}")
if text:
parts.append(f"Message: {text}")
return "\n".join(parts)
def _create_concatenated_content(self, messages: list[dict[str, Any]], channel: str) -> str:
"""Create concatenated content from multiple messages in a channel."""
if not messages:
return ""
# Sort messages by timestamp if available
try:
messages.sort(key=lambda x: float(x.get("ts", x.get("timestamp", 0))))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
pass # Keep original order if timestamps aren't numeric
# Limit messages per conversation
if len(messages) > self.max_messages_per_conversation:
messages = messages[-self.max_messages_per_conversation :]
# Create header
content_parts = [
f"Slack Channel: #{channel}",
f"Message Count: {len(messages)}",
f"Workspace: {self.workspace_name or 'Unknown'}",
"=" * 50,
"",
]
# Add messages
for message in messages:
formatted_msg = self._format_message(message)
if formatted_msg.strip():
content_parts.append(formatted_msg)
content_parts.append("-" * 30)
content_parts.append("")
return "\n".join(content_parts)
async def read_slack_data(self, channels: Optional[list[str]] = None) -> list[str]:
"""
Read Slack data and return formatted text chunks.
Args:
channels: Optional list of channel names to fetch. If None, fetches from all available channels.
Returns:
List of formatted text chunks ready for LEANN indexing
"""
try:
await self.start_mcp_server()
await self.initialize_mcp_connection()
all_texts = []
if channels:
# Fetch specific channels
for channel in channels:
try:
messages = await self.fetch_slack_messages(channel=channel, limit=1000)
if messages:
if self.concatenate_conversations:
text_content = self._create_concatenated_content(messages, channel)
if text_content.strip():
all_texts.append(text_content)
else:
# Process individual messages
for message in messages:
formatted_msg = self._format_message(message)
if formatted_msg.strip():
all_texts.append(formatted_msg)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to fetch messages from channel {channel}: {e}")
continue
else:
# Fetch from all available channels/conversations
# This is a simplified approach - real implementation would need to
# discover available channels first
try:
messages = await self.fetch_slack_messages(limit=1000)
if messages:
# Group messages by channel if concatenating
if self.concatenate_conversations:
channel_messages = {}
for message in messages:
channel = message.get(
"channel", message.get("channel_name", "general")
)
if channel not in channel_messages:
channel_messages[channel] = []
channel_messages[channel].append(message)
# Create concatenated content for each channel
for channel, msgs in channel_messages.items():
text_content = self._create_concatenated_content(msgs, channel)
if text_content.strip():
all_texts.append(text_content)
else:
# Process individual messages
for message in messages:
formatted_msg = self._format_message(message)
if formatted_msg.strip():
all_texts.append(formatted_msg)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to fetch messages: {e}")
return all_texts
finally:
await self.stop_mcp_server()
async def __aenter__(self):
"""Async context manager entry."""
await self.start_mcp_server()
await self.initialize_mcp_connection()
return self
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
"""Async context manager exit."""
await self.stop_mcp_server()

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apps/slack_rag.py Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Slack RAG Application with MCP Support
This application enables RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) on Slack messages
by connecting to Slack MCP servers to fetch live data and index it in LEANN.
Usage:
python -m apps.slack_rag --mcp-server "slack-mcp-server" --query "What did the team discuss about the project?"
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
from apps.base_rag_example import BaseRAGExample
from apps.slack_data.slack_mcp_reader import SlackMCPReader
class SlackMCPRAG(BaseRAGExample):
"""
RAG application for Slack messages via MCP servers.
This class provides a complete RAG pipeline for Slack data, including
MCP server connection, data fetching, indexing, and interactive chat.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(
name="Slack MCP RAG",
description="RAG application for Slack messages via MCP servers",
default_index_name="slack_messages",
)
def _add_specific_arguments(self, parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
"""Add Slack MCP-specific arguments."""
parser.add_argument(
"--mcp-server",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Command to start the Slack MCP server (e.g., 'slack-mcp-server' or 'npx slack-mcp-server')",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--workspace-name",
type=str,
help="Slack workspace name for better organization and filtering",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--channels",
nargs="+",
help="Specific Slack channels to index (e.g., general random). If not specified, fetches from all available channels",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--concatenate-conversations",
action="store_true",
default=True,
help="Group messages by channel/thread for better context (default: True)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-concatenate-conversations",
action="store_true",
help="Process individual messages instead of grouping by channel",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-messages-per-channel",
type=int,
default=100,
help="Maximum number of messages to include per channel (default: 100)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--test-connection",
action="store_true",
help="Test MCP server connection and list available tools without indexing",
)
async def test_mcp_connection(self, args) -> bool:
"""Test the MCP server connection and display available tools."""
print(f"Testing connection to MCP server: {args.mcp_server}")
try:
reader = SlackMCPReader(
mcp_server_command=args.mcp_server,
workspace_name=args.workspace_name,
concatenate_conversations=not args.no_concatenate_conversations,
max_messages_per_conversation=args.max_messages_per_channel,
)
async with reader:
tools = await reader.list_available_tools()
print("\n✅ Successfully connected to MCP server!")
print(f"Available tools ({len(tools)}):")
for i, tool in enumerate(tools, 1):
name = tool.get("name", "Unknown")
description = tool.get("description", "No description available")
print(f"\n{i}. {name}")
print(
f" Description: {description[:100]}{'...' if len(description) > 100 else ''}"
)
# Show input schema if available
schema = tool.get("inputSchema", {})
if schema.get("properties"):
props = list(schema["properties"].keys())[:3] # Show first 3 properties
print(
f" Parameters: {', '.join(props)}{'...' if len(schema['properties']) > 3 else ''}"
)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"\n❌ Failed to connect to MCP server: {e}")
print("\nTroubleshooting tips:")
print("1. Make sure the MCP server is installed and accessible")
print("2. Check if the server command is correct")
print("3. Ensure you have proper authentication/credentials configured")
print("4. Try running the MCP server command directly to test it")
return False
async def load_data(self, args) -> list[str]:
"""Load Slack messages via MCP server."""
print(f"Connecting to Slack MCP server: {args.mcp_server}")
if args.workspace_name:
print(f"Workspace: {args.workspace_name}")
if args.channels:
print(f"Channels: {', '.join(args.channels)}")
else:
print("Fetching from all available channels")
concatenate = not args.no_concatenate_conversations
print(
f"Processing mode: {'Concatenated conversations' if concatenate else 'Individual messages'}"
)
try:
reader = SlackMCPReader(
mcp_server_command=args.mcp_server,
workspace_name=args.workspace_name,
concatenate_conversations=concatenate,
max_messages_per_conversation=args.max_messages_per_channel,
)
texts = await reader.read_slack_data(channels=args.channels)
if not texts:
print("❌ No messages found! This could mean:")
print("- The MCP server couldn't fetch messages")
print("- The specified channels don't exist or are empty")
print("- Authentication issues with the Slack workspace")
return []
print(f"✅ Successfully loaded {len(texts)} text chunks from Slack")
# Show sample of what was loaded
if texts:
sample_text = texts[0][:200] + "..." if len(texts[0]) > 200 else texts[0]
print("\nSample content:")
print("-" * 40)
print(sample_text)
print("-" * 40)
return texts
except Exception as e:
print(f"❌ Error loading Slack data: {e}")
print("\nThis might be due to:")
print("- MCP server connection issues")
print("- Authentication problems")
print("- Network connectivity issues")
print("- Incorrect channel names")
raise
async def run(self):
"""Main entry point with MCP connection testing."""
args = self.parser.parse_args()
# Test connection if requested
if args.test_connection:
success = await self.test_mcp_connection(args)
if not success:
return
print(
"\n🎉 MCP server is working! You can now run without --test-connection to start indexing."
)
return
# Run the standard RAG pipeline
await super().run()
async def main():
"""Main entry point for the Slack MCP RAG application."""
app = SlackMCPRAG()
await app.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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# Twitter MCP data integration for LEANN

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Twitter MCP Reader for LEANN
This module provides functionality to connect to Twitter MCP servers and fetch bookmark data
for indexing in LEANN. It supports various Twitter MCP server implementations and provides
flexible bookmark processing options.
"""
import asyncio
import json
import logging
from typing import Any, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class TwitterMCPReader:
"""
Reader for Twitter bookmark data via MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers.
This class connects to Twitter MCP servers to fetch bookmark data and convert it
into a format suitable for LEANN indexing.
"""
def __init__(
self,
mcp_server_command: str,
username: Optional[str] = None,
include_tweet_content: bool = True,
include_metadata: bool = True,
max_bookmarks: int = 1000,
):
"""
Initialize the Twitter MCP Reader.
Args:
mcp_server_command: Command to start the MCP server (e.g., 'twitter-mcp-server')
username: Optional Twitter username to filter bookmarks
include_tweet_content: Whether to include full tweet content
include_metadata: Whether to include tweet metadata (likes, retweets, etc.)
max_bookmarks: Maximum number of bookmarks to fetch
"""
self.mcp_server_command = mcp_server_command
self.username = username
self.include_tweet_content = include_tweet_content
self.include_metadata = include_metadata
self.max_bookmarks = max_bookmarks
self.mcp_process = None
async def start_mcp_server(self):
"""Start the MCP server process."""
try:
self.mcp_process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*self.mcp_server_command.split(),
stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
)
logger.info(f"Started MCP server: {self.mcp_server_command}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to start MCP server: {e}")
raise
async def stop_mcp_server(self):
"""Stop the MCP server process."""
if self.mcp_process:
self.mcp_process.terminate()
await self.mcp_process.wait()
logger.info("Stopped MCP server")
async def send_mcp_request(self, request: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Send a request to the MCP server and get response."""
if not self.mcp_process:
raise RuntimeError("MCP server not started")
request_json = json.dumps(request) + "\n"
self.mcp_process.stdin.write(request_json.encode())
await self.mcp_process.stdin.drain()
response_line = await self.mcp_process.stdout.readline()
if not response_line:
raise RuntimeError("No response from MCP server")
return json.loads(response_line.decode().strip())
async def initialize_mcp_connection(self):
"""Initialize the MCP connection."""
init_request = {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"method": "initialize",
"params": {
"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05",
"capabilities": {},
"clientInfo": {"name": "leann-twitter-reader", "version": "1.0.0"},
},
}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(init_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"MCP initialization failed: {response['error']}")
logger.info("MCP connection initialized successfully")
async def list_available_tools(self) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""List available tools from the MCP server."""
list_request = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 2, "method": "tools/list", "params": {}}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(list_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to list tools: {response['error']}")
return response.get("result", {}).get("tools", [])
async def fetch_twitter_bookmarks(self, limit: Optional[int] = None) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Fetch Twitter bookmarks using MCP tools.
Args:
limit: Maximum number of bookmarks to fetch
Returns:
List of bookmark dictionaries
"""
tools = await self.list_available_tools()
bookmark_tool = None
# Look for a tool that can fetch bookmarks
for tool in tools:
tool_name = tool.get("name", "").lower()
if any(keyword in tool_name for keyword in ["bookmark", "saved", "favorite"]):
bookmark_tool = tool
break
if not bookmark_tool:
raise RuntimeError("No bookmark fetching tool found in MCP server")
# Prepare tool call parameters
tool_params = {}
if limit or self.max_bookmarks:
tool_params["limit"] = limit or self.max_bookmarks
if self.username:
tool_params["username"] = self.username
fetch_request = {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 3,
"method": "tools/call",
"params": {"name": bookmark_tool["name"], "arguments": tool_params},
}
response = await self.send_mcp_request(fetch_request)
if "error" in response:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to fetch bookmarks: {response['error']}")
# Extract bookmarks from response
result = response.get("result", {})
if "content" in result and isinstance(result["content"], list):
content = result["content"][0] if result["content"] else {}
if "text" in content:
try:
bookmarks = json.loads(content["text"])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
# If not JSON, treat as plain text
bookmarks = [{"text": content["text"], "source": "twitter"}]
else:
bookmarks = result["content"]
else:
bookmarks = result.get("bookmarks", result.get("tweets", [result]))
return bookmarks if isinstance(bookmarks, list) else [bookmarks]
def _format_bookmark(self, bookmark: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
"""Format a single bookmark for indexing."""
# Extract tweet information
text = bookmark.get("text", bookmark.get("content", ""))
author = bookmark.get(
"author", bookmark.get("username", bookmark.get("user", {}).get("username", "Unknown"))
)
timestamp = bookmark.get("created_at", bookmark.get("timestamp", ""))
url = bookmark.get("url", bookmark.get("tweet_url", ""))
# Extract metadata if available
likes = bookmark.get("likes", bookmark.get("favorite_count", 0))
retweets = bookmark.get("retweets", bookmark.get("retweet_count", 0))
replies = bookmark.get("replies", bookmark.get("reply_count", 0))
# Build formatted bookmark
parts = []
# Header
parts.append("=== Twitter Bookmark ===")
if author:
parts.append(f"Author: @{author}")
if timestamp:
# Format timestamp if it's a standard format
try:
import datetime
if "T" in str(timestamp): # ISO format
dt = datetime.datetime.fromisoformat(timestamp.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
formatted_time = dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
else:
formatted_time = str(timestamp)
parts.append(f"Date: {formatted_time}")
except (ValueError, TypeError):
parts.append(f"Date: {timestamp}")
if url:
parts.append(f"URL: {url}")
# Tweet content
if text and self.include_tweet_content:
parts.append("")
parts.append("Content:")
parts.append(text)
# Metadata
if self.include_metadata and any([likes, retweets, replies]):
parts.append("")
parts.append("Engagement:")
if likes:
parts.append(f" Likes: {likes}")
if retweets:
parts.append(f" Retweets: {retweets}")
if replies:
parts.append(f" Replies: {replies}")
# Extract hashtags and mentions if available
hashtags = bookmark.get("hashtags", [])
mentions = bookmark.get("mentions", [])
if hashtags or mentions:
parts.append("")
if hashtags:
parts.append(f"Hashtags: {', '.join(hashtags)}")
if mentions:
parts.append(f"Mentions: {', '.join(mentions)}")
return "\n".join(parts)
async def read_twitter_bookmarks(self) -> list[str]:
"""
Read Twitter bookmark data and return formatted text chunks.
Returns:
List of formatted text chunks ready for LEANN indexing
"""
try:
await self.start_mcp_server()
await self.initialize_mcp_connection()
print(f"Fetching up to {self.max_bookmarks} bookmarks...")
if self.username:
print(f"Filtering for user: @{self.username}")
bookmarks = await self.fetch_twitter_bookmarks()
if not bookmarks:
print("No bookmarks found")
return []
print(f"Processing {len(bookmarks)} bookmarks...")
all_texts = []
processed_count = 0
for bookmark in bookmarks:
try:
formatted_bookmark = self._format_bookmark(bookmark)
if formatted_bookmark.strip():
all_texts.append(formatted_bookmark)
processed_count += 1
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to format bookmark: {e}")
continue
print(f"Successfully processed {processed_count} bookmarks")
return all_texts
finally:
await self.stop_mcp_server()
async def __aenter__(self):
"""Async context manager entry."""
await self.start_mcp_server()
await self.initialize_mcp_connection()
return self
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
"""Async context manager exit."""
await self.stop_mcp_server()

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apps/twitter_rag.py Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Twitter RAG Application with MCP Support
This application enables RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) on Twitter bookmarks
by connecting to Twitter MCP servers to fetch live data and index it in LEANN.
Usage:
python -m apps.twitter_rag --mcp-server "twitter-mcp-server" --query "What articles did I bookmark about AI?"
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
from apps.base_rag_example import BaseRAGExample
from apps.twitter_data.twitter_mcp_reader import TwitterMCPReader
class TwitterMCPRAG(BaseRAGExample):
"""
RAG application for Twitter bookmarks via MCP servers.
This class provides a complete RAG pipeline for Twitter bookmark data, including
MCP server connection, data fetching, indexing, and interactive chat.
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(
name="Twitter MCP RAG",
description="RAG application for Twitter bookmarks via MCP servers",
default_index_name="twitter_bookmarks",
)
def _add_specific_arguments(self, parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
"""Add Twitter MCP-specific arguments."""
parser.add_argument(
"--mcp-server",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Command to start the Twitter MCP server (e.g., 'twitter-mcp-server' or 'npx twitter-mcp-server')",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--username", type=str, help="Twitter username to filter bookmarks (without @)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-bookmarks",
type=int,
default=1000,
help="Maximum number of bookmarks to fetch (default: 1000)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-tweet-content",
action="store_true",
help="Exclude tweet content, only include metadata",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-metadata",
action="store_true",
help="Exclude engagement metadata (likes, retweets, etc.)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--test-connection",
action="store_true",
help="Test MCP server connection and list available tools without indexing",
)
async def test_mcp_connection(self, args) -> bool:
"""Test the MCP server connection and display available tools."""
print(f"Testing connection to MCP server: {args.mcp_server}")
try:
reader = TwitterMCPReader(
mcp_server_command=args.mcp_server,
username=args.username,
include_tweet_content=not args.no_tweet_content,
include_metadata=not args.no_metadata,
max_bookmarks=args.max_bookmarks,
)
async with reader:
tools = await reader.list_available_tools()
print("\n✅ Successfully connected to MCP server!")
print(f"Available tools ({len(tools)}):")
for i, tool in enumerate(tools, 1):
name = tool.get("name", "Unknown")
description = tool.get("description", "No description available")
print(f"\n{i}. {name}")
print(
f" Description: {description[:100]}{'...' if len(description) > 100 else ''}"
)
# Show input schema if available
schema = tool.get("inputSchema", {})
if schema.get("properties"):
props = list(schema["properties"].keys())[:3] # Show first 3 properties
print(
f" Parameters: {', '.join(props)}{'...' if len(schema['properties']) > 3 else ''}"
)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"\n❌ Failed to connect to MCP server: {e}")
print("\nTroubleshooting tips:")
print("1. Make sure the Twitter MCP server is installed and accessible")
print("2. Check if the server command is correct")
print("3. Ensure you have proper Twitter API credentials configured")
print("4. Verify your Twitter account has bookmarks to fetch")
print("5. Try running the MCP server command directly to test it")
return False
async def load_data(self, args) -> list[str]:
"""Load Twitter bookmarks via MCP server."""
print(f"Connecting to Twitter MCP server: {args.mcp_server}")
if args.username:
print(f"Username filter: @{args.username}")
print(f"Max bookmarks: {args.max_bookmarks}")
print(f"Include tweet content: {not args.no_tweet_content}")
print(f"Include metadata: {not args.no_metadata}")
try:
reader = TwitterMCPReader(
mcp_server_command=args.mcp_server,
username=args.username,
include_tweet_content=not args.no_tweet_content,
include_metadata=not args.no_metadata,
max_bookmarks=args.max_bookmarks,
)
texts = await reader.read_twitter_bookmarks()
if not texts:
print("❌ No bookmarks found! This could mean:")
print("- You don't have any bookmarks on Twitter")
print("- The MCP server couldn't access your bookmarks")
print("- Authentication issues with Twitter API")
print("- The username filter didn't match any bookmarks")
return []
print(f"✅ Successfully loaded {len(texts)} bookmarks from Twitter")
# Show sample of what was loaded
if texts:
sample_text = texts[0][:300] + "..." if len(texts[0]) > 300 else texts[0]
print("\nSample bookmark:")
print("-" * 50)
print(sample_text)
print("-" * 50)
return texts
except Exception as e:
print(f"❌ Error loading Twitter bookmarks: {e}")
print("\nThis might be due to:")
print("- MCP server connection issues")
print("- Twitter API authentication problems")
print("- Network connectivity issues")
print("- Rate limiting from Twitter API")
raise
async def run(self):
"""Main entry point with MCP connection testing."""
args = self.parser.parse_args()
# Test connection if requested
if args.test_connection:
success = await self.test_mcp_connection(args)
if not success:
return
print(
"\n🎉 MCP server is working! You can now run without --test-connection to start indexing."
)
return
# Run the standard RAG pipeline
await super().run()
async def main():
"""Main entry point for the Twitter MCP RAG application."""
app = TwitterMCPRAG()
await app.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())